Global bonds

For each system of reactants, IDENTIFY-WEAKEST-BOND identifies the weakest substrate bond, and compares it with others in the system to ensure minimal global bond strength. Selected instances of bond are then appended to potentially-cleavable-bonds. 

The relation between delocalized m.o.s and structural formulae can begin by just counting the total number of bonding and anti-bonding electrons, Ab and Aab respectively, and then determine what could be called a global bond order as the sum of the multiplicities of the several bonds in the molecule ... 

Exhibit 6.14 shows the breakdown of the two broad categories, and emphasizes the shrinkage of the classic Eurodollar sector. This mirrors the relative decline of the private client part of the investor base. Private clients have traditionally been big buyers of Eurodollar bonds because of the popularity of the currency and the bearer nature of the obligations. The European tranches of dollar-denominated global bonds sold by US entities—who account for most of the origination in this regard— do not carry the same tax advantages. 

Given this new landscape, in 2001, Fitch Ratings created a par based default index specific to the European high-yield market. The objective of this chapter is to compare and contrast default and recovery patterns across the two markets in order to give global bond investors and European investors, in particular, historical and current benchmarks for measuring credit risk. 

The definitive global bonds are not usually issued except in exceptional circumstances due to their higher cost. The definitive notes are delivered to the bondholders, and the ownership is transferred by hand delivery of such definitive note. 

The 40-day restriction means the securities must be represented initially by a temporary global bond, i.e., one single bond for the whole issue. The investor can only obtain his permanent global bond on presentation of a certificate indicating that either (a) that the beneficial owner is not a US person or (b) that the beneficial owner is a US person who falls within one of the limited exceptions available after the 40-day period has lapsed. 

However, the d 2 of the hcp(OOOl) surface of Be and Mg and the dimer bonds of the Il-b elements of Zn, Cd, and Hg have been reported to expand. With a reduction in Se grain size from 70 to 13 nm, the a lattice was found to expand by 0.3 %, but the c lattice spacing decreases shghtly, which expands the unit-cell volume by about 0.7 % at D = 13 nm [13]. The reported expansion appears off line with notations of Goldschmidt and Pauling who emphasized that the global bond contraction depends uniquely on the reduction in atomic CN, and it is independent of the bond namre or the particular constituent elements (Appendix A2) (Table 12.2). 

Undercoordination-induced global bond contraction in solid and liquid skins, terrace edges, gaseous phases, skins of nanosolids, and associated with impurities and interfaces are in accordance with the BOLS correlation mechanism— bonds between the undercoordinated atoms are shorter and stronger. 

Eurobond A bond issued and traded outside the country whose currency it is denominated in, and outside the regulations of a single country. Usually a bond issued by a non-European company for sale in Europe. Also called global bond. 

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