Saturation energy flux

II. Active carrier-mediated Flux is saturable with increasing concentration. Competitive substrates. Flux may be asymmetrical. Flux can be against an electrochemical gradient. Energy dependent—directly or indirectly coupled. Substrate specificity, competition, saturation. Flux is asymmetrical. 

The accuracy of the energy balance method for discharge of flashing liquids through orifices and horizontal pipes is illustrated in Figs. 23-42 and 23-43. The ratio of predicted to observed mass flux is plotted for saturated water data by Uchaida and Narai and by Sozzi and... 

Furthermore, the partial rates of the specific internal energy e, the symmetric part of the velocity gradient DQ, the external heat supply r , the heat flux q and the supply of energy between the phases e are included. Finally, the physical constrain conditions have to be considered as well as the saturation condition and the conditions that the sum of all partial interaction forces and the sum of all partial energy supplies have to be vanished ... 

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