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Energy estimate electron

Since analytic second derivatives are available for MP2 calculations, numerical difference calculations of CCSD(T) energies are only required for a relatively small basis set. This type of basis set correction approximation is also available in Grow. It is not possible to use some composite methods which, like the G2 and G3 schemes,66 involve adding non-differentiable corrections to the estimated electronic energy. However, there are other recently developed composite methods which might be effectively employed to construct this type of interpolated PES.67... [Pg.434]

Studies of ferredoxin [152] and a photosynthetic reaction center [151] have analyzed further the protein s dielectric response to electron transfer, and the protein s role in reducing the reorganization free energy so as to accelerate electron transfer [152], Different force fields were compared, including a polarizable and a non-polarizable force field [151]. One very recent study considered the effect of point mutations on the redox potential of the protein azurin [56]. Structural relaxation along the simulated reaction pathway was analyzed in detail. Similar to the Cyt c study above, several slow relaxation channels were found, which limited the ability to obtain very precise free energy estimates. Only semiquantitative values were... [Pg.483]

It was expected that participation of the dipolar forms b in the ground-state hybrid of 7/8 might introduce the special electronic stability of the delocalized 2 tr-configura-tion to compensate for the high strain energy estimated for these molecules, (e.g. 8 ... [Pg.12]

Estimated Electronic and Steric Contributions to Intrinsic Activation Barriers and Reaction Energies for Oxidative Coupling via the Most Feasible Pathway along... [Pg.200]

Whereas the reduction potentials for the three metal ions range from +0.19V vs NHE(Cu) to +1.58V(Au), the potentials for oxidation of OH in their presence are -0.79V vs NHE(Cu), -0.30V(Ag), and -0.19V(Au). This is compatible with the proposition that oxidation occurs via the facilitated removal of an electron from OH and formation of an M-OH covalent bond. The only exception to the close agreement between gas-phase and redox-derived M-OH bond energies is the Cu-OH bond energy from aqueous redox data. This may be due to an inaccurate formal potential for the CuOH/Cu, OH couple (a value of 0.0V vs NHE rather than -0.36V would result in a more consistent bond-energy estimate). [Pg.477]


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Energy Estimates

Energy Estimation

Energy estimated

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