Empathy 616 Subject

The professionalism of any presenter is thrown into question when they appear to have little enthusiasm for the subject or empathy for the audience and cannot communicate clearly, either verbally or by means of audiovisual aids. 

MDA (3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine) was available in the 1960 s. The molecule produces empathy in human subjects. In the 1970 s, MDMA(3,4-methylenedioxy-N-methylamphetamine) appeared, followed by MDEA(3,4-methylenedioxy-N-ethylamphetamine) in the 1980 s. All of these molecules were placed in schedule 1 because they were being abused. 

How is this amalgame achieved in practice As has already been noted, Baudelaire s translation methods and uses of translation for creative ends are all characterized by a very strong presence of his subjectivity within or around the translated text. In the case of Poe, the presence of this subjectivity is encouraged by a perceived affinity with his author. Lawrence Venuti argues in The Translator s Invisibility that the concept of empathy between author and translator (which he calls simpatico ), historically favoured by theorists as a condition for successful translation, is in fact a development of these assumptions to characterize the practice of translation (it was transparent) and to define the role of the translator (identification with the foreign author s personality) .101 In other words, the ideal of an identification between translator and author is based on an understanding of translation as ancillary to the original text, the illusion of a transparent translation, and a disappearance of the translator s subjectivity from the equation. But, as Venuti points out,... 

R. Breggin, M.D., who has written, among other books on the subject. Toxic Psychiatry Why Therapy, Empathy, and Love Must Replace the Drugs, Electroshock, and Biochemical Theories of the New Psychiatry . Breggin sees the medicines themselves as the cause of stiU other mental dysfunctions, especially over the long term. 

Biologists, generally more removed from the ultimate applications of their work than are engineers, are often motivated by the subjects of their study. They may feel empathy toward these subjects, and study them because they are interested. This study, of course, leads to more interest, and a strong bond can develop between the observer and the observed. Biologists are thus motivated more by their involvement with their subjects, and engineers by their involvement with the things they produce. 

Steinhausen, S., O. Ommen, S. Thiim, E. Neugebauer, and H. Pfaff, "Physician empathy and subjective evaluation of medical treatment outcome in trauma surgery patients," Patient Education and Counseling, 95(1), pp. 53-60, April 2014. 

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