Electrochemical potential of H, localized and delocalized

Electrochemical potential of H, localized and delocalized Transport of protons across the membrane produces an electrochemical potential difference of protons (A/ij,+), which is related to the membrane potential (Ai -) and pH difference (ApH) as follows  

The route of transfer of protons and electrons from the electron transport system to FgF, has been a matter of controversy [1,115], because these highly charged particles are generated and consumed at the specific atoms, such as Fe or COO , 

Capacity Low (1 fiF-cm ) depends on the thickness of membrane (about 95 A) High depends on the internal volume of the vesicle (0.75 mg protein) 

Localization Non-diffusible, loealized by external electric field Buffering, diffuse 

Detection Permeant ions (fluorescent probes or ion electrode) carotenoid shift anilinonaphthalen-sulfonate pH meter (inside after detergent) P-NMR flow dialysis aminoacridine 

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