Dispersion parameters convective conditions

First order parameters affecting dispersion stem from meteorological conditions. These, as much as any other consideration, determine how a stack is to be designed for air pollution control purposes. Since the operant transport mechanisms are determined by the micro-meteorological conditions, any attempt to predict ground-level pollutant concentrations is dependent on a reasonable estimate of the convective and dispersive potential of the local air. The following are meteorological conditions which need to be determined ... 

The ratio of reaction and permeation rates is critical in designing an MR. Dimensionless numbers are important in parametric analysis of engineering problems. They allow comparison of two systems that are vastly different by combining the parameters of interest. Dimensionless numbers are used to simplify the meaning of the information in scaUng-up the reactor for real flow conditions and to determine the relative significance of the terms in the equations. The Damkohler number (Da) is the ratio of characteristic fluid motion or residence time to the reaction time, and the Peclet number (Pe) defines the ratio of transport rate by convection to diffusion or dispersion (Basile et al, 2008a Battersby et al., 2006 Moon and Park, 2000 Tosti et al., 2009). In the case of an MR, Da and Pe are defined in Equations [11.1] and [11.2]. 

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