Cyclooctatetraene with bicyclo octa-2,4,7-trien

Again, the bicyclic valence isomer coexists in sufficient concentration, that the bicyclic peroxide 19 was readily accessible in ca. 20% yield. Alternatively, the thermally labile bicyclic valence isomer of cyclooctatetraene, namely bicyclo[4.2.0]-octa-2,4,7-triene, was converted into the corresponding endoperoxide on low temperature singlet oxygenation and reduced with diimide to yield 19. 

The numerous transformations of cyclooctatetraene 189 and its derivatives include three types of structural changes, viz. ring inversion, bond shift and valence isomerizations (for reviews, see References 83-85). One of the major transformations is the interconversion of the cyclooctatetraene and bicyclo[4.2.0]octa-2,4,7-triene. However, the rearrangement of cyclooctatetraene into the semibullvalene system is little known. For example, the thermolysis of l,2,3,4-tetra(trifluoromethyl)cyclooctatetraene 221 in pentane solution at 170-180 °C for 6 days gave three isomers which were separated by preparative GLC. They were identified as l,2,7,8-tetrakis(trifluoromethyl)bicyclo[4.2.0]octa-2,4,7-triene 222 and tetrakis(trifluoromethyl)semibullvalenes 223 and 224 (equation 71)86. It was shown that a thermal equilibrium exists between the precursor 221 and its bond-shift isomer 225 which undergoes a rapid cyclization to form the triene 222. The cyclooctatetraenes 221 and 225 are in equilibrium with diene 223, followed by irreversible rearrangement to the most stable isomer 224 (equation 72)86. 

Dicyclopentadiene has two cyclopentene rings with different reactivities. In the reaction with nickel complexes and carbon dioxide only the more reactive norbornene ring couples with CO2, whereas the unstrained ring proved to be unreactive [14,16]. The last example in Figure 6 is cyclooctatetraene, which stands in a temperature-dependent equilibrium with bicyclo[4.2.0]octatriene. Both isomers undergo an oxidative coupling with nickel and CO2. Decomposition by hydrochloric acid leads to cycloocta-2,4,6-triene-carboxylic acid and bicyclo-[4.2.0]octa-2,4-diene-7-carboxylic acid [14]. 

Cyclooctatetraene (3) reacts via its valence isomer, bicyclo[4.2.0]octa-2,4,7-triene, as a dienophile towards tetrachlorocyclopentadienone acetals to form 1 2 adducts (e.g., 10) with four-membered saturated rings.63... 

The primary ortho adducts formed from benzene derivatives and acetylenes are derivatives of bicyclo[4.2.0]octa-2,4,7-triene. These products usually are not isolated but isomerize during the irradiation to cyclooctatetraenes [58,59,68,72], From combinations of hexafluorobenzene and pentafluoroalkoxybenzenes with various disubstituted acetylenes, however, the isolation of relative stable primary ortho adducts has been reported [65-67], In Scheme 46, the products of the photochemical reaction of hexafluorobenzene with but-2-yne are shown [67],... 

Cyclooctatetraene (COT), a An non-aromatic hydrocarbon, is only one of the many (CH)s compounds, but it is a central character. The other isomers, many of which interconvert with COT by thermal and photochemical pathways, include bicyclo[4.2.0]octa-2,3,7-triene (BOT), semibullvalene (SB), barrelene (B), tricyclo[3.3.0.0 ]octa-3,7-diene (TOD), the cyclobutadiene dimers (CBD), tetracyclo[4.2.0.0. " 0 ]oct-7-ene (TOE), cubane (C), tetracyclo[4.2.0.0. 0 ] octene - the intramolecular Diels-Alder isomer of BOT (IDA), tetracy-... 

A mixture of cycloocta-l,3,5-triene and cycloocta-l,3,6-triene formed by partial reduction of cyclooctatetraene is the usual starting point for the study of cyclooctatriene complexes, and obviously complexes may be derived from both isomers. Also, the 1,3,5-isomer is in thermal equilibrium with its valence tautomer, bicyclo[4.2.0]octa-2,4-diene (XXVII), at 100° C (30), from which complexes may also be formed. Although silver nitrate... 

PROBLEM 20.29 The thermally induced interconversion of cyclooctatetraene (1) and bicyclo[4.2.0]octa-2,4,7-triene (2) can be described with two different sets of arrows. Although these... 

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