Carbonyl difluoride determination

As with phosgene (see Section 3.2.5.1), gas chromatography is a particularly useful technique for the determination of a broad range of concentrations of carbonyl difluoride. The thermal conductivity detector is the only detection system reported to be used for this compound. The detector response for the thermal conductivity detector is shown to be linear over a wide range of COF concentrations [559]. 

Group 1 metal fluorides have been employed as column packings for the determination of COF2 (and other fluorocarbonyl compounds) in mixtures with tetrafluoroethene [967]. By using a column composed of CsF supported upon CaFj, the tetrafluoroethene is not chemisorbed and is eluted rapidly. The fluorocarbonyl compounds (CF3)jC=0 (b.pt. -28 C), CF3C(0)F (b.pt. -59 C), and COF (b.pt. -84.6 C), however, are eluted in reverse order of boiling temperatures, so that carbonyl difluoride is eluted last [967]. The chemisorption arises from the reversible chemical process [1692] ... 

One of the first reagents used for electrophilic fluorination ivas xenon difluoride (XeF2) [168], a solid which is easy to handle and which can be used in solvents which are relatively inert toward oxidation, for example acetonitrile and dichloromethane. The reactivity is mostly determined by its strong oxidizing power, rendering its mode of action more oxidative than electrophilic fluorination. With XeF2 not only are typical electrophilic fluorinations of aromatic compounds possible but also the Hunsdiecker-like fluorodecarboxylation of carboxylic acids and fluori-native rearrangements of carbonyl compounds to difluoromethyl ethers [169-171] (Scheme 2.76.). 

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