Cannabinoid receptors nonclassical cannabinoids

In terms of chemical structure, established cannabinoid receptor agonists fall essentially into four main groups classical, nonclassical, aminoalkylindole and eicosanoid (reviewed in Howlett et al. 2002 Pertwee 1999a). 

Members of the eicosanoid group of cannabinoid receptor agonists have markedly different structures both from the aminoalkylindoles and from classical and nonclassical cannabinoids. Important members of this group are the endocannabinoids, arachidonoylethanolamide (anandamide), 0-arachidonoylethan-olamine (virodhamine), 2-arachidonoyl glycerol and 2-arachidonyl glyceryl... 

Howlett AC, Johnson MR, Melvin LS, Milne GM (1988) Nonclassical cannabinoid analgetics inhibit adenylate cyclase development of a cannabinoid receptor model. Mol Pharmacol 33 297-302... 

Shim JY, Welsh WJ, Howlett AC (2003) Homology model of the CBI cannabinoid receptor sites critical for nonclassical cannabinoid agonist interaction. Biopolymers 71 169-189... 

The cannabinoid ligand can be classified according to Ooms et al [43] into six groups i) classical, ii) nonclassical, iii) bicyclic, iv) aminoalkylindoles, v) endocannabinoid analogues, vi) diarylpyrazoles. Ooms et al [43] studied the pharmacophore of 3-alkyl-5-arylimidazolidinediones as a new CBi cannabinoid receptor. Thomas et al [44] have studied SAR data on a series of 1,5-diphenylpyrazoles proposing a pharmacophoric alignment of these compounds with THC... 

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