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In reality, Beta for RO systems is greater than 1.0, and hence, concentration polarization always exists. While concentration polarization cannot be eliminated, it can be minimized by judicial RO system design ... [Pg.203]

Adherence to recommended concentrate flow rates and membrane module recovery can also minimize Beta and the effects of concentration polarization. [Pg.204]

See other pages where Beta concentration polarization minimization is mentioned: [Pg.931] [Pg.296]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.203 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.203 ]