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Summation asynchronous motor unit

Describe the factors that influence the strength of skeletal muscle contraction including multiple motor unit summation, asynchronous motor unit summation, frequency of nerve stimulation, length-tension relationship, and diameter of the muscle fiber... [Pg.139]

Multiple motor unit summation involves recruitment of motor units. As the number of motor units stimulated at any given moment increases, the strength of contraction increases. Asynchronous motor unit summation refers to the condition in which motor unit activation within a muscle is alternated. In other words, at one moment, some of the motor units within the muscle are activated, while other motor units are relaxed. This is followed by the relaxation of previously activated motor units and activation of previously relaxed motor units. Consequently, only a fraction of the motor units within the muscle generate tension at any given moment. Therefore, this type of summation may generate submaximal contractions only. [Pg.150]


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