Antistatic agents containing nitrogen

Alacstat C-2 (Alcolac Chemical Corp., U.S.). This is a iV,iV-bis(2-hydroxy-ethyl)alkylamine used for polyolefins at 0.1% by weight. 

Other compounds containing nitrogen and used as antistatic agents are quaternary ammonium salts, quatemized amines, quatemized heterocycles ob- 

Here are some other typical examples of available commercicd products [16]  

Catanac 609 (American Cyanamid Co., U.S.). This is (V,A -bis(2-hy-droxyethyl)-iV-(3 -dodecyloxy-2 -hydroxypropyl) methylammonium methyl-sulfate 

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Antistatic agents containing nitrogen are mainly amines, amides, and their derivatives, such as amine salts, and addition compounds between oxiranes and aminoalcohols. Pyrrolidone, triazol, and polyamine derivatives also belong to this group. A few representative examples belonging to this group are ... 

Other compounds containing nitrogen and used as antistatic agents are quaternary ammonium salts, quaternized amines, quaternized heterocycles obtained from imidazoline and pyridine, and amides of quaternized fatty acids. Some of these compounds can be utilized for PVC for example ... 

U V fluorescent sulfur detection and chemiluminescent nitrogen methods have been developed for total sulfur only, nitrogen only or simultaneous sul-fur/nitrogen analysis. These systems provide quick automated analysis to estimate the type and amount of sulfur and nitrogen-containing additives present in a polyolefin sample, i.e. slip agents, antistatics. 

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