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Allende meteorite carbynes

Smith, P. P. K. Buseck, P. R. 1981a Carbon in the Allende meteorite evidence for poorly graphitised carbon rather than carbyne. Proc. Lunar. Sci. Conf. 12b, 1167-1175. [Pg.84]

Murchison and Allende meteorites contained a substantial number of individual crystalline carbyne grains [21] was almost certainly incorrect. In yet another ultrathin section and acid-resistant residue of the Murchison meteorite C=C functional groups were identified but they were linked to aromatic carbons [61]. The only reliable evidence for carbyne (i.e. chaoite) in meteorites [20] suggests it formed in situ by solid-state carbon annealing that is an acceptable geological process. A tenet of cosmochemistry is that all solids initially formed by condensation from a cooling vapor phase. Whether condensation proceeded at (near) thermodynamic equilibrium, kinetically controlled, metastable equilibrium, or a combination, remains open to debate. Kinetically controlled, metastable condensation is likely for silicates [6,79] and was proposed for carbyne condensation from interstellar polycyanoacetylenes [80]. [Pg.354]

Another recent interesting finding is that previously unknown organic polymers or "amorphous carbon," which are noble gas carriers in meteorites, are actually carbynes. Five different carbynes have been identified in the Murchison and Allende carbonaceous... [Pg.391]


See other pages where Allende meteorite carbynes is mentioned: [Pg.392]    [Pg.353]    [Pg.356]    [Pg.352]   
See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.396 ]




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