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Induction of neopterin by administration of interferon-P to rhesus macaques. Mean neopterin concentration after a single dose administration of inter-feron-P in rhesus monkeys. Concentration over time profile plotted from animals

Induction of neuronal death by NMDA .

Induction of nonphotochemical quenching . Three replicate plants were analyzed for each line and averaged. Standard deviations greater than the size ofthe symbol are shown.

Induction of oxidative stress as measured by the formation of fluorescent form of DCF against polymeric micelles

Induction of PAL activity by illumination. Cucumber seedlings are first grown in the dark. Then, at O hour, they were exposed to a light period. The activity of PAL shot up as a result. If one wishes to induce a similar increase in activity later, one must increase the duration of the light period. This is because the light must counteract increasing end product repression by p-coumaric acid. The periods of darkness are shown in red .

Induction of penicillinase by penicillin after growth of Bacillus cereus 569 cells in different media. Data from Csanyi et al. . O in standard casein hydrolysate medium A in standard medium-1-0.1 M phosphate in standard medium - - 0.3 M phosphate.

Induction of penicillinase in Bacillus licheniformis 749 by molybdate . 0.5 mM molybdate A 0- molybdate.

Induction of periodical oscillations by a direct electric field, in a structured enzyme system, whose reaction kinetics is governed by two chemical parameters.

Induction of peroxisomal fatty acid oxidation by fatty acids in hepatoma cells in vitro. Morris hepatoma cells 7800 Ci were grown in Ham s F 10 medium with 10 horse serum and 3 calf serum in the absence or presence of 1 mM fatty acid for 3 days

Induction of poly-iV-acetyllactosamine expression in differentiating mouse neuroblastoma cells. N1E-115 neuroblastoma cells were grown in the undifferentiated form or induced to differentiate by serum starvation for ten days. The glycopeptides metabolically labelled with H-glucosamine were prepared by pronase digestion and fractionated by gel filtration on a column of Bio-Gel P-100. The poIy-fV-acetyllactosamine glycopeptides were eluted in the fractions indicated by the bar .

Induction of porphyrins S—strong, M— medium, W—weak,

Induction of precocious metamorphosis in the cotton Stainer Dysdercus cin-

Induction of primary T ceU response against an MUCl lipopeptide in nanoparticles or in solution prior to co-culture with T cells. Either MPLA or CpG ODN was used as immunomodu-lator. DC

Induction of proliferation of aTT-specific T cell clone .

Induction of proliferation of the PHA-propagated T cell clone D894 by PMN and staphylococcus enterotoxin E , a, A T cell proliferation, measured as uptake of thymidine, in dependency of SEE concentration and IFN-y-pretreated PMN. c T cell proliferation induced by IFN-y-pretreated PMN and SEE could be inhibited by antibodies to MHC class 11 antigens or to CD86. Prohferation significantly different from IgG largest

Induction of PSS helicity in oligosilane by wrapping in 7-cyclodextrin.335 Reprinted with permission from Sanji, T. Kato, M. Tanaka, M. Macromolecules 2005, 38, 4034-4037, 2005 American Chemical Society.

Induction of self-sustained rate and catalyst potential, or work function, oscillations by NEMCA during CO oxidation on Pt. Inlet composition

Induction of significant activity in the ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase reproduced with permission from Environmental Science and Pollution Research.

Induction of significant activity in yeast estrogen screen reproduced with permission from Environmental Science and Pollution Research.

Induction of somatomedin C IGF-I in several different tissues in hypophysectomized rats injected with GH. From Ref. 15.

Induction of superoxide radical release during phagocytosis. The onset of ROS for-

Induction of terpenoids in cucumber and potato leaves after herbivory by spider mites .

Induction of the blue phase by doping a N material with does not induce the blue phase

Induction of the cyclopia phenotype in 4-dpf medaka embryos exposed to 50 pM cyclopamine. Note the reduced distance between the eye fields in embryos treated with cyclopamine . Medaka embryos were exposed from 2 h postfertilization. Ethanol was used as a vehicle. Final concentration of ethanol was 1 percent including controls.

Induction of the humoral stress pathway. Once an environmental stress is detected by the CNS, this signals the hypothalamus to release CRH into the anterior pituitary. ACTH is then released from the pituitary into the blood and eventually binds membrane receptors in cells of the adrenal cortex. Cortisol is synthesized and leaves the cell via free diffusion into the blood and is eventually distributed to the hypothalamus and pituitary to inhibit release of CRH and ACTH, respectively, through a negative feedback loop.



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