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Thermal energy calculation magnitude

It is improbable that the value of the preexponential coefficient would exceed the frequency factor by one or two orders of magnitude. Possibly the reason for the abnormally high steric coefficient in Reaction 1 is its deviation from the Polyani-Semenov rule, although the activation energy calculated by Moin (15) gives the same result within the limits of the precision of this method. In any case, the low limit of the activation energy of the Voevodsky reaction is its thermal effect. Accepting the fact that Reactions 3 and 8 proceed without an activation barrier, P3 = 0.2 and P2 0.03. [Pg.120]

The essential validity of the above model for many ion-molecule reactions at thermal energies is demonstrated by the magnitude of the reaction cross-sections and rate constants, and the variation of these quantities with collision energy and temperature, respectively. At low collision energies this model can then serve as a basis for calculating the rate of formation of collision complexes. In order to include the prediction of detailed kinetic data, however, the model must be... [Pg.52]

Examples of their results [154] are shown in the set of curves in Fig. 13. At a given humidity, the Co concentration increases with T the thermal activation energy is about 0.4 eV. At a given temperature, the corrosion increases with an increase in humidity. As the humidity changes from 30 to 90%, the corrosion rate increases about an order of magnitude. The data allow a calculation of the acceleration factors for a variety of conditions. For example, the acceleration factor for 90°C/90% RH with respect to 30°C/40% RH is calculated to be 150. If the product passes a 2-week exposure to 90 °C/90% RH, the test indicates that it will survive in excess of 6 years at 30 °C/40% RH. The values of the acceleration factors, however, may vary from film to film. [Pg.279]


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