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The Wavefunction of a Localized Electron

Wavefunction resulting fixjm addition of an infinite number of waves with differing wavelengths [Pg.45]

Since the delta function is made up of an infinite number of sinusoidal waves with differing wavelengths, and therefore differing k values, there is an infinite uncertainty in the momentum of the particle, with each sinusoidal wave representing a different momentum according to the formula p = iik. [Pg.45]

Conclusion the position of the partide is known, but there is an infinite uncertainty eis to its momentum. [Pg.46]

This uncertainty arises from the wave nature of matter. [Pg.46]

The position of an electron moving in one dimension is determined to an accuracy of 0.01 nm by reflection of a photon. Calculate the simultaneous uncertainty in the velodty of the electron at the moment of localization. [Pg.46]


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