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The Strength of a Conjugate Acid or Base

When a strong acid such as HCl dissolves in water, it ionizes completely because its conjugate base (Cr) has essentially no affinity for the ion in solution. [Pg.697]

Because the chloride ion has no affinity for the ion, it does not act as a Bronsted base in water. [Pg.697]

If we dissolve a chloride salt such as NaCl in water, for example, the Cl ions in solution would not accept protons from the water  [Pg.697]

The chloride ion, which is the conjugate base of a strong acid, is an example of a weak conjugate base. [Pg.697]

Now consider the case of a weak acid. When HF dissolves in water, the ionization happens only to a limited degree because the conjugate base, F, has a strong affinity for the H ion  [Pg.697]

This equilibrium lies far to the left = 7.1 X 10 ). Because the fluoride ion has a strong affinity for the ion, it acts as a Brpnsted base in water. If we were to dissolve a fluoride salt, such as NaF in water, the F ions in solution would, to some extent, accept protons from water  [Pg.655]


See other pages where The Strength of a Conjugate Acid or Base is mentioned: [Pg.634]    [Pg.654]    [Pg.697]   


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A-Conjugation

Acid strength

Acid-base strength

Acidizing strength

Acids acid-base strengths

Acids, acid strength

Acids, acid strength conjugate

Base strength

Bases acid-base strengths

Bases conjugate

Bases conjugate base

Bases, strengths of

Strength of acids bases

Strength of acids or bases

Strengths of Acids

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