Textile Applications of PLA

Special attention has been focused on the flammability and fire stability of PLA needed during ironing. Solarski et al. [220] showed that the incorporation of 4 wt % organomodified layered silicate (Bentone 104) improves the shrinkage properties and reaction to fire of PLA filaments. They concluded that this nano effect can be considered as permanent (i.e. the separated nanoplatelets are imbedded within the matrix), in contrast to some classical textile finishes, which are sensitive to washing. 

PL A fabrics exhibit the comfort and touch of natural fibres such as cotton, silk and wool while having the performance, cost, and easy care characteristics of synthetics. PLA fibres demonstrate excellent resiliency, outstanding crimp retention and improved wicking compared with natural fibres. Fabrics produced from PLA are being utilized for their silky feel, drape, durability and water vapour permeability used to create breathability suitable for sport clothing applications [195]. 

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