Real-time fouling layer thickness

With the real-time data of fouling layer thickness variation obtained by either of the above-mentioned methods, a dynamic analysis procedure based on mass and... 

This dynamic analysis procedure enables us to obtain these basis data by knowing the surface porosity of a fouling layer and the real-time variation in the fouling layer thickness. In summary, the adopted dynamic procedure proves itself to be useful tool not only for designing a membrane filtration system but also for predicting or monitoring the system performance during plant operation. 

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