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Pharmaceutical benefit managers PBMs

According to 1997 statistics, 92% of HMOs engage a pharmaceutical benefit manager (PBM),... [Pg.515]

Another factor in reducing prices of all drugs that had some form of competition was the rise of the HMO and its pharmaceutical watchdog, the pharmacy benefit manager (PBM). These PBMs create a formulary of approved drugs (drugs for which they would reimburse partially or fully) based on bids from competing companies. [Pg.1895]

See other pages where Pharmaceutical benefit managers PBMs is mentioned: [Pg.266]    [Pg.728]    [Pg.266]    [Pg.728]    [Pg.579]    [Pg.584]    [Pg.298]    [Pg.281]    [Pg.45]    [Pg.115]    [Pg.515]    [Pg.312]    [Pg.157]    [Pg.267]    [Pg.317]    [Pg.737]    [Pg.746]    [Pg.522]    [Pg.522]   
See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.728 ]



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