Linus Pauling

McMurray, Emily J., ed. (1995). Notabk Twentieth-Century Scientists. Detroit Gale Research. 

Peierls, Rudolf E. (1959). Wolfgang Ernst Pauli. In Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society, Vol. 5, pp. 175-192. London Royal Society. 

One of the key concepts of Pauling s quantum theory of chemical bonding, introduced in 1931, was resonance In many cases an ion or molecule could not be represented, conceptually or on paper, as one classical structure, but required what he called a hybridization of two or more of these structures. The single classical structure simply did not describe the chemical bond(s). In less than a decade he had transformed the earlier, somewhat simplistic theory of the chemical bond into a powerful, highly sophisticated theory and research tool. 

American chemist Linus Carl Pauling, recipient of the 1954 Nobel Prize in chemistry, for his research into the nature of the chemical bond and its application to the elucidation of the structure of complex substances, and the 1962 Nobel Peace Prize. 

DNA deoxyribonucleic acid—the natural polymer that stores genetic information in the nucleus of a cell 

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Pauling, Linus Carl, 12 PCC, see Pyridinium chlorochromate PCR, see Polymerase chain reaction, 1117-1118... 

Pascal An SI unit of pressure the pressure exerted by the force of 1 newton on an area of 1 square meter, 104,635 Paschen series, 138 Pasteur, Louis, 601 Pauli exclusion principle, 141-143 Pauling, Linus, 185 Pentyl propionate, 596t Peptide linkage The—C—N—group... 

Page, M. I., and Jencks, W. P., entropic hypothesis of enzyme catalysis, 224-225 Papain, Cys-His proton transfer in, 140-143 Pauling, Linus, view of enzyme catalysis, 208 PDLD model, see Protein dipoles-Langevin dipoles model (PDLD)... 

Mrs. Dorothy Munro, Assistant to Linus Pauling, Linus Pauling Institute of Science and Medicine, Palo Alto, California... 

Pauling, Linus, The Nature of the Chemical Bond, Cornell University Press, Ithaca,... 

Pauling, Linus and Wilson, E. Bright Jr., Introduction to Quantum Mechanics McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York (1935). Republished by Dover Publications, Mineola, New York, (1985). 

Pauling, Linus, General Chemistry, W. H. freeman and Company, San Francisco (1947). 

Pattinson s lead white, 14 785 Pauli exclusion principle, silicon-based semiconductors and, 22 235 Pauling, Linus, 25 747-748 Pauling s rules, 22 453... 

Pauling, Linus. Encyclopedia Britannica, 15th edn., 1974, pp. 1094-95 in the Macropedia. 

Pauling, Linus. "The Nature of the Theory of Resonance." In Perspectives in Organic Chemistry. Ed. [Sir] Alexander Todd. New York Interscience Publishers, 1926. Pp. 18. 

Pauling, Linus, and J. Albert Sherman. "The Nature of the Chemical Bond. VI. Calculation from Thermochemical Data of the Energy of Resonance of Molecules among Several Electronic Structures." J.Chem.Physics 1 (1933) 606617. 

Pauling, Linus, and E. Bright Wilson, Jr. Introduction to Quantum Mechanics with Applications to Chemistry. New York McGraw-Hill, 1935. 

Paracelsus, 14, 15, 18 Parmenides, 9 Pasteur, Louis, 296 Pauli, Wolfgang, 42 Pauling, Linus, 77 Perkins, William Henry, 295 Perrin, Jean Baptiste, 56 Plante, Gaston, 186... 

Paramecium 17, 20 Paramylon 170,174 Parathion 636s Parathyroid hormone 314 Paratose 180s Partition coefficient 410 Parvalbumin 312-316 Parvoviruses 244 Patterson map 135 Pauling, Linus C. 83, 84 Paxillin 406... 

L. Pauling, Linus Pauling in his own Words Selected Writings, Speeches, and Interviews, ed. Barbara Marinacci, introduction by Linus Pauling, Simon Schuster, New York, 1995. 

Because Franklin and Wilkins were hardly speaking to each other, Franklin left King s College in 1953 for Birkbeck College, also in London, where she finished her DNA work and became head of the team studying tobacco mosaic virus. Franklin died of ovarian cancer on April 16, 1958, at the age of 37. see also Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Double Helix Pauling, Linus Watson, James Dewey. 

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