Organic Materials in Nanochemistry

This chapter is dedicated to the development of Nanochemistry methods for the Metal/Carbon Nanocomposites Synthesis as well as for the Materials modification by these Nanocomposites. The perspectives of the scientific trend introducing with the organization of modem Nanocomposites production in Nanoindustry are discussed. Nanochemistry methods for the creation of Metal/Carbon Nanocomposites in nanoreactors of polymeric matrixes are considered. The principal characteristics of nanocomposites obtained are given. With the help of IR and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopies it is found that the media respond to the introduction of super small quantities of nanostructures. The results of the modification of inorganic and organic materials with super small quantities of fine dispersed suspensions of Metal/Carbon Nanocomposites are presented. 

In addition, it must be underlined that the chemical routes to cell-based materials are intrinsically green reactions because they imply that the viability of the living organisms is maintained. They should therefore be performed in mild temperature conditions and avoid the presence of cytotoxic products (or at least at non-toxic dose). Moreover, they use living cells that can be considered from a chemical reactivity point of view, as bio-renewable reagents. Such approaches can therefore be considered as the first steps towards the development of a green nanochemistry. 

V. I. Kodolov, V. V Trineeva. Perspectives of idea development about nanosystems self-organization in polymeric matrixes. In book The problems of nanochemistry for the creation of new materials Torun. Poland lEPMD, 2012. Pp. 75-100. 

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