Nuclear paramagnetism

That is, in the floating body, there should be a balance of forces due to the nuclear paramagnetic force as well as the gravity, the diamagnetic force, and the buoyancy (Figure 20A). 

The gravitational pull toward the earth is balanced by the diamagnetic force and the buoyant force. In addition, the nuclear paramagnetic force ought to act on the body. (B) Upon inversion of the nuclear magnetization, the body should move to take the balance of the forces. 

For a lower temperature thermometry, one has to move from electronic paramagnets to nuclear paramagnets. Magnetic thermometry with nuclear paramagnets extends the range of thermometry down to a few microkelvin. 

High-Nuclearity Paramagnetic 3d- Metal Complexes with Oxygen- and Nitrogen-Donor Ligands Richard E. P. Winpenny... 

III. The Many-Spin Problem in Nuclear Paramagnetic Relaxation. 295... 

In this article, we study some aspects of irreversible processes in spins systems. We essentially treat nuclear paramagnetic relaxation the case of ferromagnetism is not discussed. 

III. THE MANY-SPIN PROBLEM IN NUCLEAR PARAMAGNETIC RELAXATION... 

Specific Molecular Interactions (Jardetzky) Nuclear Paramagnetic (Spin-Spin) Relaxation in Solids 7 499... 

The phenomenon of NQR is the origin of hyperfine structure in microwave rotational spectra (see Section 2.04.2.1), as well as in electron and nuclear paramagnetic resonance. 

M0 is responsible for a small static nuclear paramagnetic susceptibility, but the nuclear susceptibility is virtually undetectable at room temperature in the presence of the diamagnetic susceptibility from paired electrons in the molecule, which is about four orders of magnitude larger. Although the static nuclear susceptibility has been detected for hydrogen at very low temperatures, this type of measurement is impractical. 

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