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Molecular recombination model

The molecular recombination model. Absorption of a photon and its radiative reemission occurs in chemical compounds such as siloxenes [Br6], polysilanes [Ta4] or silicon hydrides [Pr6]. This luminescence mechanism is independent of whether or not QC is present in PS. [Pg.157]

Our lack of knowledge concerning the mechanisms of molecular recombination has serious consequences for plasma modeling. If the measured data are subject to three-body and field effects, then their application to low-density plasmas (e.g. space plasmas) is questionable. For this reason, studies that focus on recombination... [Pg.77]

II). The same mechanism has been proposed for the photolysis of diphenylcarbonate, a low molecular weight model compound [109]. Moreover, in this latter case, it has been shown that loss of carbon dioxide or carbon monoxide (reaction (14)), followed by cage recombination of the radicals, results in the formation of diphenylether and 2-hydroxy-diphenylether, respectively. Such reactions are also likely to occur in the photolysis of polycarbonate. [Pg.386]

Abstract. The intramolecular gene assembly model, [1], uses three molecular recombination operations Id, diad, and hi. A computing model with two contextual recombination operations del and tri, which axe based on Id and dIad, respectively, is considered in [6] and its computational power is investigated. In the present paper, we expand the computing model with a new molecular operation such as cpy - copy. Then we prove that the extended contextual intramolecular gene assembly model is both computationally universal and efficient. [Pg.91]

The approach is ideally suited to the study of IVR on fast timescales, which is the most important primary process in imimolecular reactions. The application of high-resolution rovibrational overtone spectroscopy to this problem has been extensively demonstrated. Effective Hamiltonian analyses alone are insufficient, as has been demonstrated by explicit quantum dynamical models based on ab initio theory [95]. The fast IVR characteristic of the CH cliromophore in various molecular environments is probably the most comprehensively studied example of the kind [96] (see chapter A3.13). The importance of this question to chemical kinetics can perhaps best be illustrated with the following examples. The atom recombination reaction... [Pg.2141]

To examine the soUd as it approaches equUibrium (atom energies of 0.025 eV) requires molecular dynamic simulations. Molecular dynamic (MD) simulations foUow the spatial and temporal evolution of atoms in a cascade as the atoms regain thermal equiUbrium in about 10 ps. By use of MD, one can foUow the physical and chemical effects that induence the final cascade state. Molecular dynamics have been used to study a variety of cascade phenomena. These include defect evolution, recombination dynamics, Hquid-like core effects, and final defect states. MD programs have also been used to model sputtering processes. [Pg.397]

Schwarz s model is a multiradical extension of the Ganguly-Magee model with some additional improvements, to be described later. Schwarz assumes that initially—that is, 10 11 s after the act of energy deposition in water—there appear five species, namely eh, H, OH, H30+, and H2. Their initial yields, indicated by superscript zero, are related by charge conservation and material balance. Thus, there are three independent initial yields, taken to be those of eh, H, and Hr The initial yield of H2 is identified with the unscavengable molecular hydrogen yield. No mechanism of its production is speculated, except that it is not formed by radical recombination. For the gaussian distribution of the radicals, two initial... [Pg.212]

Another, promising avenue to understand silk protein conformation and assembly is the use of model peptides. Although not recent (Fraser and MacRae, 1973 Lotz et al., 1974), studies of silk-based peptide from chemical synthesis, DNA recombinant technology, and computer simulation (Anderson et al., 1994 Asakura et al., 2003 Fahnestock et al., 2000 Fossey et al., 1991 Heslot, 1998 Kaplan, 1998 Wilson et al., 2000) have shown that selected repeats of silk proteins can be transformable hydrogels, elastomers, or regular thermoplastics and that with a proper design they can function as diverse molecular machines (Altman et al., 2003 Heslot, 1998 Kaplan, 1998 Urry, 1998). [Pg.31]


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