Microtools handling

For the last ten years or so, a handful of groups world-wide have been working to develop microtools for cell handling. The aim is to develop a series of basic elements which can be juxtaposed and connected to build useful devices. This work draws heavily on techniques pioneered for semiconductor manufacture. The results are promising and the number of groups is increasing as the result of industrial interest. 

This process needs careful handling of microtools with in situ fabrication. 

---