Manning argument

Figure 6.10 Comparison with Manning argument./ versus 1//b for 6 = 3 (dot-dashed), 3.5 (dashed), and 4 (dotted). The solid line is the Manning argument.

Ultraviolet spectra of diazonium salt solutions were recorded for the first time by Hantzsch and Lifschitz as early as 1912. However, electron spectra did not provide significant information on the structure of diazonium ions, either at that time or later. For example, Anderson and coworkers (Anderson and Steedly, 1954 Anderson and Manning, 1955), compared spectra of 4-amino-benzenediazonium salts with those of diphenylquinomethane (4.18). Their conclusion that the structures of these compounds are analogous is basically correct, but the arguments given by Anderson can easily be refuted, as shown by Sorriso (1978, p. 102). 

Like other Lutheran Spirituals such as Arndt, Franckenherg speaks in Pauline terms of the old natural and carnal man, who must be put off and crucified. Antichrist is the Reason of the Old Blind Fleshly Birth. The theological arguments aimed against the Roman Catholics are based on reason and on individual interpretations of the Scriptures. Their exponents have to be awakened to the guidance of the spirit, the Mind of Christ and to Christ himself within you. ... 

A trial that might help put an end to war someday shouldn t have degenerated into a quarrel about a man-of-title who had scrubbed floors. Nor should floor-scrubbing have yielded the limelight, within two weeks, to a bitter argument whether I.G. Farbenindustrie was "entirely free of government planning."... 

The alterations in neurotransmitter activity which trigger or accompany the onset of natural sleep and distinguish slow wave or non-REM from REM sleep, provide one of the most compelling arguments in favour of chemical neurotransmission being specifically involved in mechanisms of conscious awareness. For an extensive review on neurochemistry and sleep, see Gottes-man (1999). 

McClurg, Andrew J. The Rhetoric of Gun Control. American University Law Review, vol. 42, Fall 1992, n.p. Discusses the use (and abuse) of rhetorical techniques in the gun control debate, including fallacies in reasoning, emotional appeals, and disreputable argument techniques such as ad hominem, straw man, and slippery slope. ... 

In one actual case, a man used LSD and, within an hour thereafter, killed a store owner. The defendant claims that he awoke one morning and took five to six Fioricet tablets, went out and purchased two bags of heroin, and took cocaine hourly for five hours. Then, for the first time in six years, he took six hits of LSD. His memory afterward was vague, until he realized that he was in police custody. He apparently entered a store, had an argument with the owner, and killed him. People witnessing the events captured and held the defendant until the police arrived. The man was found guilty of murder. 

EXTENSIONS AND COMMENTARY On the topic of psilocybin and psilocin, one of the most frequent questions I am asked is, "Isn t it true that psilocybin is immediately converted to psilocin in the blood stream, and so the two chemicals are in essence identical, molecule for molecule " At this moment I always suppress a brief sense of mental fragmentation, with the automatic reply, "Where is the evidence that psilocybin is converted to psilocin in man " If it exists, I certainly do not know of it. This clears my conscience. I really do not know the answer. But I have a tremendously strong suspicion that it really does. Any such ester, be it the phosphate, the sulfate, or the acetate, would all be easily split to the archetypal indolol by the ubiquitous esterases in the body. I do indeed believe, in my inner heart, that they all act upon the brain as the same end product, psilocin. And here, with the N,N-diethyl homologue, the same arguments probably hold as well. 

Gl. (21)-(24) definierten Bezeichnungen fur Argumente. Analog konnte man auch schreiben Wj = (n + l)f oder z, = (w + l) = (n + 2%, doch haben sich diese Bezeichnungen nicht eingefuhrt. 

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