Hot needle thermo spray injection

Figure 2S7 Hot needle thermo spray injection technique (in splitless mode).

The liner choice need to fit the analytical method setup if split or splitless injections are planned, or the basic injection techniques hot needle with thermo spray or the cold needle with hquid band formation are preferred. Different liner geometries are available to support the individual injection and vaporization process. There is not a single liner that serves all injection modes. So, a few basic rules help identifying the hner of choice for the chosen injection technique. 

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