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Gauge freedom

The Aharonov-Bohm effect is self-inconsistent in U(l) electrodynamics because [44] the effect depends on the interaction of a vector potential A with an electron, but the magnetic field defined by = V x A is zero at the point of interaction [44]. This argument can always be used in U(l) electrodynamics to counter the view that the classical potential A is physical, and adherents of the received view can always assert in U(l) electrodynamics that the potential must be unphysical by gauge freedom. If, however, the Aharonov-Bohm effect is seen as an effect of 0(3) electrodynamics, or of SU(2) electrodynamics [44], it is easily demonstrated that the effect is due to the physical inhomogeneous term appearing in Eq. (25). This argument is developed further in Section VI. [Pg.102]

If gauge freedom is lost, however, the Lorenz condition is no longer valid, and a far more comprehensive view of the electromagnetic entity would be obtained by solving the 0(3) equations numerically. On the 0(3) level, there is no gauge freedom, and no Lorenz condition. [Pg.176]

We must first asymmetrically regauge the system, or have it asymmetrically self-regauge itself, in order to freely change its collected energy and obtain a net force to utilize. By gauge freedom, in theory this is cost-free to the system operator. [Pg.646]

Now we had two streams of EM energy, each in different form, and each equal in energy (determined by the Poynting-type calculation approach, which only accounts for diversion from and not for the river) to the original stream In short, we had exercised gauge freedom and asymmetric self-regauging to freely achieve energy amplification in the system. [Pg.709]


See other pages where Gauge freedom is mentioned: [Pg.155]    [Pg.79]    [Pg.199]    [Pg.240]    [Pg.240]    [Pg.247]    [Pg.254]    [Pg.642]    [Pg.665]    [Pg.677]    [Pg.677]    [Pg.703]    [Pg.706]    [Pg.707]    [Pg.707]    [Pg.721]    [Pg.722]    [Pg.722]    [Pg.723]    [Pg.723]    [Pg.723]    [Pg.728]    [Pg.728]    [Pg.731]    [Pg.738]    [Pg.756]    [Pg.769]   
See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.2 , Pg.38 , Pg.99 ]




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Freedom to choose the gauge

Scalar potential gauge freedom

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