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Fluorine: chemical bonding 51 electron affinity

Now we can say why the chemical bond forms between two fluorine atoms. First, the electron affinity of a fluorine atom makes it energetically favorable to acquire one more electron. Two fluorine atoms can realize a part of this energy stability by sharing electrons. All chemical bonds form because one or more electrons are placed so as to feel electrostatic attraction to two or more positive nuclei simultaneously. [Pg.281]

From Eq, (1) it is clear that a model of crystal polarization that is adequate for the description of the piezoelectric and pyroelectric properties of the P-phase of PVDF must include an accurate description of both the dipole moment of the repeat unit and the unit cell volume as functions of temperature and applied mechanical stress or strain. The dipole moment of the repeat unit includes contributions from the intrinsic polarity of chemical bonds (primarily carbon-fluorine) owing to differences in electron affinity, induced dipole moments owing to atomic and electronic polarizability, and attenuation owing to the thermal oscillations of the dipole. Previous modeling efforts have emphasized the importance of one more of these effects electronic polarizability based on continuum dielectric theory" or Lorentz field sums of dipole lattices" static, atomic level modeling of the intrinsic bond polarity" atomic level modeling of bond polarity and electronic and atomic polarizability in the absence of thermal motion. " The unit cell volume is responsive to the effects of temperature and stress and therefore requires a model based on an expression of the free energy of the crystal. [Pg.196]


See other pages where Fluorine: chemical bonding 51 electron affinity is mentioned: [Pg.227]    [Pg.227]    [Pg.49]    [Pg.288]    [Pg.675]    [Pg.576]    [Pg.141]    [Pg.3406]    [Pg.128]    [Pg.341]    [Pg.3405]    [Pg.1321]    [Pg.967]    [Pg.227]    [Pg.288]    [Pg.377]    [Pg.383]    [Pg.187]    [Pg.288]    [Pg.520]    [Pg.149]    [Pg.409]    [Pg.319]    [Pg.396]   
See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.43 ]




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Fluorine: chemical bonding

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