Deep levels specific materials

Different ways of these criteria minimization were used the search of low-level activated materials, new design approaches, cladding failures reduction, deep decontamination, recycling and re-use of activated materials under specific clearance levels. Two steps of optimization have been done. 

The development of such materials is based on a judicious choice of ionizable functional groups, specific crosslinking agents, levels of crosslinking, polymer backbone sequence, and polymer fabrication method. Thus, the field of absorbent materials requires a deep understanding of the fundamentals of swellable, crosslinked polymers (networks), including polymer synthesis, structural characterization, diffusion theory, and polyelectrolytic behavior. 

---