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Dyeing Crystal Interfaces

The photoswitchable complexation/dissociation properties of n donor-acceptor complexes between xanthene dyes and photoisomerizable bipyrid-inium salts have been used to generate an optoelectronic interface [97] (Fig. 28). Eosin isothiocyanate (52) was covalently linked to an electrode surface via a thiourea bond (Fig. 28A). The electron acceptor 3, 3 -bis(N-methylpyridinium) azobenzene 53 was used as the photoisomerizable component. The association constants of the n donor-acceptor complexes generated between eosin and 53a or 53b in solution correspond to Ka — 8.3 x 103 M-1 and Ka — 3.4 x 103 M 1, respectively. The analysis of complexation on the functionalized surface was accomplished by quartz crystal microbalance measurements. The frequency change (Af) of a piezoelectric quartz crystal on which a mass change Am occurs is given by the Sauerbrey equation (Eqn. 1) ... [Pg.272]

Foote. F.G. Blake. F.C. France. W.G. Adsorption at crystal-solution interfaces. V. The effect of adsorbed dye on the lattice size of potassium alum crystals. J. Phys. Chem. 1930. 34. 2236-2240. [Pg.503]

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Crystallization, dyes

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