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Anthocyanidins and deoxyanthocyandins

The heterocycle of anthocyanidins is a pyrilium kation. Anthocyanidins are typically not found as free aglycones, with the excepton of the following widely distributed, colored compounds Pelargonidin (orange-red 1.45), cyanidin (red 1.46), peonidin (rose-red 1.47), delphinidin (blue-violet 1.48), petunidin (blue-purple 1.49), and malvidin (purple 1.50). A convenient mnemonic is PCP-DPM. The most common anthocyanidin is cyanidin. These compounds are present in the vacuoles of colored plant tissues such as leaves or flower petals. The color of the pigment depends on [Pg.12]

Note that each of the six common anthocyanidins has the basic structure of the flavylium cation (2-phenyl benzopyrilium 1.31). [Pg.13]

Other anthocyanidins exist, and can be categorized into two groups  [Pg.13]

Those where either the C5 or C7 position is substituted with a methoxyl group [Pg.13]

The deoxyanthocyanidins, which do not contain a hydroxyl group at the C3 position [Pg.13]


See other pages where Anthocyanidins and deoxyanthocyandins is mentioned: [Pg.12]   


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